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The Ohio State University College of Dentistry  
    

Ning Quan, Ph.D., Professor

Education

Huazhong Univ. of Science & Technology | China | B.A. | 1985 | Bioengineering

 

University of Tennessee | Memphis, TN | Ph.D | 1991 | Physiology

 

Duke University Medical Center | Durham, NC | Postdoctoral | 1992 | Neuroimmunology

 

National Institute of Mental Health | MD | Postdoctoral | 1998 | Neuroimmunology

Appointments

1998-2003 | Assistant Professor, Oral Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH

 

2003-2009 | Associate Professor, Oral Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH

 

2009 - Present | Professor, Oral Biology, and Institute of Behavior Medicine,

The Ohio State University

Contact Information

Office Address:

4179 Postle Hall

305 W. 12th Ave

Columbus, OH 43210

Phone: (614) 292 1657

Email: quan.14@osu.edu

 

223 Murray Hall

Medical Center Dr.

Columbus, OH 43210

Phone: (614) 336 1037

Affiliations & Memberships

The Institute of Behavior Medicine
The Psychoneuroimmunology Research Society
The Society of Neuroscience

Area of Expertise

Neuroimmunology
Neuroscience
molecular biology
cytokine biology
neuroimmune communication

Teaching

  • Immunology

  • Neuroimmunology

  • Molecular Biology

  • Biochemistry

  • Neuroscience

Research Interests

  • Neuroimmune communication pathways

  • Cytokine Biology

  • Mediators of neuroimmune modulation

Research Summary

Recent research has established that the nervous system and the immune system interact with each other. These interactions play important roles in the physiology and pathophysiology of the human body. For example, psychological stress can significantly influence immune responses, altering body’s defense mechanisms against pathological infection. On the other hand, inflammatory activities initiated in the immune system can influence neural circuitries in the brain, causing disorders related to emotion, cognition, learning and memory.
Work in our lab focuses on the pathways by which immune activities are relayed to the brain and the functions of molecules in neuroimmune communication. We found that inflammatory cytokines can activate neuronal activities in the brain via cells of the blood-brain barrier or via sensory nerve pathways that relay location specific immune activities to the brain. We also discovered that cell type specific activities of interleukin-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 underline complex functions of these critical signaling molecules that mediate neuroimmune communication. We are investigating these activities in the context of brain injury and neurodegenerative conditions.

Publications

Ching, S., Zhang H., Belevych, N., He, L., Lai, W., Pu, X. Jaeger, L. B., Chen Q., Quan N (2007). Endothelial-Specific Knockdown of Interleukin-1 (IL-1) Type 1 Receptor Differentially Alters CNS Responses to IL-1 Depending on Its Route of Administration. J. Neuroscience, 27(39):10476-10486

 

Zhang, H., Ching, S., Chen Q., Li Q , An, Y. Quan, N (2008). Localized inflammation in peripheral tissue signals the CNS for sickness response in the absence of interleukin-1 and Cyclooxygenase-2 in the blood and brain. Neuroscience, 157(4):895-907
Chen, Q., Zhang, H., Li Q., An, Y., Herkenham, M., Lai, W., Popovich, P., Agarwal, S. and Quan, N (2009). Three promoters regulate tissue- and cell type-specific expression of murine IL-1R1. JBC 2009 Mar 27;284(13):8703-13

Belevych, N., Buchanan, K., Chen, Q., Bailey, M. and Quan, N. Location-specific activation of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus by localized inflammation. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 24 (2010) 1137–1147

Li Q., Powell, N., Zhang, H., Belevych, N., Ching, S. Chen, Q., Sheridan, J., Whitacre, C, Quan, N. Endothelial IL-1R1 is a critical mediator of EAE pathogenesis. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity 25 (2011) 160–167.

Quan, N. Immune-to-brain signaling: how important are the blood-brain barrier independent pathways? Molecular Neurobiology. 37: 142-152, 2008.